Search results for "glucagon like peptide-1 receptor agonists"

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Impact of Glucose-Lowering Medications on Cardiovascular and Metabolic Risk in Type 2 Diabetes

2020

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is associated with a high risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular (CV) disease. Among the well-known pathophysiologic factors, crucial roles are played by endothelial dysfunction (caused by oxidative stress and inflammation hyperglycemia-linked), increased activity of nuclear factor kB, altered macrophage polarization, and reduced synthesis of resident endothelial progenitor cells. As consequence, a potentially rapid progression of the atherosclerotic disease with a higher propensity to unstable plaque is arguable, finally leading to significantly increased cardiovascular mortality. Main managements are focused on both prevention and early diagnosis, by target…

cardiovascular riskcardiovascular risk; dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors; glucagon like peptide-1 receptor agonists; sodium glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors; type 2 diabetes mellitustype 2 diabetes mellitusglucagon like peptide-1 receptor agonistslcsh:Medicine030209 endocrinology & metabolismInflammationType 2 diabetesDiseaseReview030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyHypoglycemiaBioinformaticsmedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineEndothelial dysfunctionAdverse effectbusiness.industrylcsh:RType 2 Diabetes MellitusGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasesodium glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitorsmedicine.symptombusinessdipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitorsOxidative stressJournal of Clinical Medicine
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